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Cryptanalysis of GOST

These are the major differences between DES and GOST.

— DES has a complicated procedure for generating the subkeys from the keys. GOST has a very simple procedure.
— DES has a 56-bit key; GOST has a 256-bit key. If you add in the secret S-box permutations, GOST has a total of about 610 bits of secret information.
Table 14.2
GOST S-Boxes

S-box 1:
4 10 9 2 13 8 0 14 6 11 1 12 7 15 5 3
S-box 2:
14 11 4 12 6 13 15 10 2 3 8 1 0 7 5 9
S-box 3:
5 8 1 13 10 3 4 2 14 15 12 7 6 0 9 11
S-box 4:
7 13 10 1 0 8 9 15 14 4 6 12 11 2 5 3
S-box 5:
6 12 7 1 5 15 13 8 4 10 9 14 0 3 11 2
S-box 6:
4 11 10 0 7 2 1 13 3 6 8 5 9 12 15 14
S-box 7:
13 11 4 1 3 15 5 9 0 10 14 7 6 8 2 12
S-box 8:
1 15 13 0 5 7 10 4 9 2 3 14 6 11 8 12


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