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Cryptanalysis of GOST
These are the major differences between DES and GOST.
- DES has a complicated procedure for generating the subkeys from the keys. GOST has a very simple procedure.
- DES has a 56-bit key; GOST has a 256-bit key. If you add in the secret S-box permutations, GOST has a total of about 610 bits of secret information.
| Table 14.2 GOST S-Boxes | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S-box 1: | |||||||||||||||
| 4 | 10 | 9 | 2 | 13 | 8 | 0 | 14 | 6 | 11 | 1 | 12 | 7 | 15 | 5 | 3 |
| S-box 2: | |||||||||||||||
| 14 | 11 | 4 | 12 | 6 | 13 | 15 | 10 | 2 | 3 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 5 | 9 |
| S-box 3: | |||||||||||||||
| 5 | 8 | 1 | 13 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 14 | 15 | 12 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 9 | 11 |
| S-box 4: | |||||||||||||||
| 7 | 13 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 9 | 15 | 14 | 4 | 6 | 12 | 11 | 2 | 5 | 3 |
| S-box 5: | |||||||||||||||
| 6 | 12 | 7 | 1 | 5 | 15 | 13 | 8 | 4 | 10 | 9 | 14 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 2 |
| S-box 6: | |||||||||||||||
| 4 | 11 | 10 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 13 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 9 | 12 | 15 | 14 |
| S-box 7: | |||||||||||||||
| 13 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 15 | 5 | 9 | 0 | 10 | 14 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 2 | 12 |
| S-box 8: | |||||||||||||||
| 1 | 15 | 13 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 4 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 14 | 6 | 11 | 8 | 12 |
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